𝖯𝗈𝗅𝖺𝗇𝖜 𝗆𝗂𝗀𝗁𝗍 𝖻𝖟 𝗍𝗁𝖟 𝗆𝗈𝗌𝗍 𝗆𝗂𝗌𝗉𝗋𝗂𝖌𝖟𝖜 𝗌𝗉𝗈𝗋𝗍𝗌 𝗆𝖺𝗋𝗄𝖟𝗍 𝗂𝗇 𝖀𝗎𝗋𝗈𝗉𝖟 𝗋𝗂𝗀𝗁𝗍 𝗇𝗈𝗐

A Sports M&A playbook for investors looking at the Polish sports market

4/23/20261 min read

𝗣𝗌𝗹𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗺𝗶𝗎𝗵𝘁 𝗯𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗺𝗌𝘀𝘁 𝗺𝗶𝘀𝗜𝗿𝗶𝗰𝗲𝗱 𝘀𝗜𝗌𝗿𝘁𝘀 𝗺𝗮𝗿𝗞𝗲𝘁 𝗶𝗻 𝗘𝘂𝗿𝗌𝗜𝗲 𝗿𝗶𝗎𝗵𝘁 𝗻𝗌𝘄 🏗 🏟

And most clubs are not ready for the capital that is already looking at it.

𝗠𝗌𝘀𝘁 𝗣𝗌𝗹𝗶𝘀𝗵 𝗰𝗹𝘂𝗯𝘀 𝘄𝗌𝘂𝗹𝗱 𝗻𝗌𝘁 𝗜𝗮𝘀𝘀 𝗮 𝗯𝗮𝘀𝗶𝗰 𝗶𝗻𝘃𝗲𝘀𝘁𝗌𝗿 𝗱𝘂𝗲 𝗱𝗶𝗹𝗶𝗎𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝘁𝗌𝗱𝗮𝘆.

Not because of what happens on the pitch.

Because of how they are built off it.

Over the past weeks, together with Bartłomiej Zientek (Petru Zientek Capital Partners), we mapped this gap - 𝗯𝘂𝗶𝗹𝗱𝗶𝗻𝗎 𝗮 𝗜𝗹𝗮𝘆𝗯𝗌𝗌𝗞 𝗳𝗌𝗿 𝗮 𝗣𝗌𝗹𝗶𝘀𝗵 𝗺𝗮𝗿𝗞𝗲𝘁 𝘁𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗶𝘀 𝗻𝗌𝘄 𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗶𝗻𝗎 𝗶𝘁𝘀 𝗜𝗿𝗌𝗳𝗲𝘀𝘀𝗶𝗌𝗻𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘇𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗌𝗻 𝗜𝗵𝗮𝘀𝗲.

What we found:

𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗌𝗜𝗲𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗎 𝗺𝗌𝗱𝗲𝗹 𝗜𝗿𝗌𝗯𝗹𝗲𝗺

A UEFA Category 4 stadium operating 20 days a year is not an asset.

It is a cost with unused capacity. The same stadium, commercialized 365 days a year, becomes a predictable cash flow engine.

Poland built world-class infrastructure for EURO 2012.

Most of it is still underutilized.

👉 This is not a capex problem. It’s an operating model problem.

𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗱𝗮𝘁𝗮 𝗜𝗿𝗌𝗯𝗹𝗲𝗺

An NFL fan generates ~4x more annual revenue than a Premier League fan.

Not because of passion. Because of ownership of the relationship.

In Poland, fan data sits in silos - ticketing, merchandise, apps - disconnected and invisible to investors.

👉 No data integration = no monetization = lower valuation.

𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗎𝗌𝘃𝗲𝗿𝗻𝗮𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝗜𝗿𝗌𝗯𝗹𝗲𝗺

This season, clubs backed by billionaire owners are fighting relegation. Wealth does not equal investability.

Structural dependency on sporting results does.

👉 If revenue depends on the score, valuation will always be discounted.

𝗪𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗰𝗮𝗜𝗶𝘁𝗮𝗹 𝗶𝘀 𝗮𝗰𝘁𝘂𝗮𝗹𝗹𝘆 𝘂𝗻𝗱𝗲𝗿𝘄𝗿𝗶𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗎:

  • revenues independent of performance

  • infrastructure that works beyond matchday

  • owned and monetizable data

  • tech that scaleS

  • repeatable operations

𝗣𝗌𝗹𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗵𝗮𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗳𝗮𝗻𝘀, 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗯𝗿𝗮𝗻𝗱𝘀, 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗶𝗻𝗰𝗿𝗲𝗮𝘀𝗶𝗻𝗎𝗹𝘆 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗶𝗻𝗳𝗿𝗮𝘀𝘁𝗿𝘂𝗰𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗲.

𝗪𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗶𝘁 𝗹𝗮𝗰𝗞𝘀 𝗶𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗯𝘂𝘀𝗶𝗻𝗲𝘀𝘀 𝗺𝗌𝗱𝗲𝗹 𝘁𝗌 𝗺𝗮𝘁𝗰𝗵.

That gap is where capital is looking right now.

𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗳𝘂𝗹𝗹 𝘀𝘁𝗌𝗿𝘆

This playbook is not just a summary. It was built week by week - as a full “Sports M&A” series published on LinkedIn for the Polish market.

In the annex, we included all of those posts - translated into English - so you can go beyond the headlines and dive into the full analysis behind each lever of value.

📎 Save or share 📀

If you are evaluating Polish sports assets, this is the lens that will be applied.

Feel free to comment on the post on LinkedIn -> POST.

You will find there also the playbook in PDF. However, if you prefer to receive the playbook directly, drop me an email (tk@leiven.eu) and I will send it to you directly.